South King County
Landscaping & Hardscaping in SeaTac, WA
Quick answer
Blue Landscaping Services works every part of SeaTac, fifteen to twenty minutes from our Kent shop. Yards here sit on a flat glacial till plateau with hardpan close to the surface, and proximity to the airfield affects tree height, planting choices and noise expectations. We handle design and hardscape installation with our own crew.
- From our Kent shop
- About 15 to 20 minutes northwest via Kent-Des Moines Road and Pacific Highway South, longer when International Boulevard backs up near the terminal.
- ZIP codes served
- 98188, 98168, 98148, 98158, 98198
- Licensed in WA
- Bonded & insured
SeaTac incorporated in 1990, and the airport is the reason. Residents around the field wanted a seat at the table on land use, and the city they created is about ten square miles with a very large share of that occupied by Port of Seattle property. What is left is residential in bands wrapped around the airfield: Riverton Heights and Bow Lake at the north end, McMicken Heights along the eastern shoulder above the Duwamish valley, and Angle Lake and Madrona Park to the south. Understanding which band a house sits in tells you most of what you need to know before the walkthrough.
The housing is modest and mostly mid-century. Small wartime houses and 1950s and 1960s ramblers on seven to ten thousand square foot lots, plenty of them held by the same family for decades, alongside a substantial rental and small-landlord share. Entire blocks are also missing. The Port acquired and removed hundreds of homes through the noise remedy and third-runway programs in the 1980s and 1990s, and North SeaTac Park is the result, with old street stubs and driveway aprons still readable in the grass. Since the light rail station at South 200th opened in 2016, townhomes have filled in around the station area on parcels that used to hold one house and a big back lawn. Angle Lake is the exception to all of it: a small kettle lake ringed with docks, short lots pitching down to the water and almost nowhere to swing a machine.
Under the sod it is Vashon till at 350 to 400 feet of elevation. Roughly two feet of Alderwood gravelly sandy loam sitting on a cemented hardpan a shovel rings off, with pockets of looser Everett gravelly sand where outwash comes through around Riverton Heights. People read the words sandy loam and expect drainage. What they get is a perched water table and one corner of the yard that stays soft from November to March. The lakes here, Angle, Bow, Tub and Lora, are relict glacial kettles in closed basins, so the ground near them holds water higher and longer than the map suggests, which matters for footings and for what survives planted in the low corner. Two buried surprises are common in this housing vintage: abandoned septic drainfields on streets that got sewer late, and steel heating oil tanks under 1950s houses that converted to gas. We probe before we trench, because finding either with an excavator bucket is an expensive way to find it.
Nothing about a SeaTac yard is separable from the airfield, and that shows up three ways. Height first. FAA obstruction surfaces and the city airport height provisions constrain tall objects under the approach corridors, and the Port runs an obstruction program that has topped and removed trees in those paths, so planting a Douglas fir that intends to be a hundred feet tall under a final approach is buying a future removal bill. Second, wildlife. FAA guidance discourages bird attractants close to an airfield, so on the parcels nearest the fence line we keep large fruiting masses and open standing water off the plan and use a pondless basalt column or a recirculating fountain instead of a pond. Third, noise, where honesty matters. A solid cedar fence and a dense evergreen screen will genuinely cut tire and traffic noise off International Boulevard or Military Road, and they change how enclosed a yard feels. No hedge stops a 737 at fifteen hundred feet. We say that up front rather than selling planting as a sound wall.
What people here actually ask for is practical rather than showy. Privacy fencing is the single most requested item in the city, usually cedar, usually along an arterial or a shared line that lost its 1970s posts in a south wind. Front yards on rental properties that need to be low maintenance and stay that way. A back patio sized for real family gatherings, which in SeaTac often means the paved area matters more than the lawn does. Repairs on sprinkler systems installed in the seventies and eighties before backflow prevention was standard. One street-level wrinkle: many SeaTac roads never received curb, gutter and storm pipe, so runoff is still handled in roadside ditches, and a new or widened driveway crossing one needs a right-of-way permit and a correctly sized culvert. Filling the ditch is not an option no matter how tempting it looks. Blue Landscaping Services designs in-house and self-performs the hardscape rather than handing it off, and we carry Washington contractor registration BLUELLS880K2 with a $12,000 bond and $1M liability coverage behind it. From the Kent shop we are fifteen to twenty minutes out.
Ground conditions in SeaTac
SeaTac occupies a flat glacial upland between the Duwamish valley on the east and the Puget Sound bluff country on the west, generally 350 to 400 feet in elevation. The dominant soil is Alderwood gravelly sandy loam about two feet deep over dense till hardpan, so winter rain perches and moves laterally instead of infiltrating, and any patio base needs a defined path to shed water sideways to a real outlet. Riverton Heights and parts of the north end run into looser Everett gravelly outwash sand. Angle Lake, Bow Lake, Tub Lake and Lora Lake are closed glacial kettles, and the ground around them stays wetter than the surrounding plateau with a shallow winter water table. The eastern shoulder below McMicken Heights falls steeply toward the valley and carries mapped slope hazard, as does the Des Moines Creek ravine. Add the third-runway embankment and decades of Port grading, which reworked drainage paths across the west side of the city, and there is more imported and regraded fill here than the flat surface suggests. Older lots commonly hide abandoned drainfields and buried heating oil tanks.
Permits
Permits are issued by the City of SeaTac permit center. A retaining wall over 4 feet from the bottom of the footing to the top of the wall requires a building permit with structural engineering stamped by a Washington-licensed engineer, and a shorter wall picking up a surcharge from a driveway, an upslope structure or a stacked tier can trigger the same review. SeaTac carries a set of overlays a general contractor from out of the area will miss. Angle Lake and Bow Lake fall under the Shoreline Master Program, so work within 200 feet of the ordinary high water mark can require a shoreline exemption or permit. Wetland and stream buffers along Miller Creek and Des Moines Creek, and mapped landslide and erosion hazard on the eastern valley wall and in the ravines, each add critical areas review. Airport-related height limits apply near the approach corridors, and a tall object in those areas can require notice to the FAA, which is worth checking before planting a row of columnar conifers on a north-south property line. Adding hard surface past the adopted drainage review threshold pulls a patio or driveway into stormwater review under the King County Surface Water Design Manual. On unimproved streets, a driveway approach over a roadside ditch needs a right-of-way permit and a sized culvert. Thresholds change, so we confirm with the city at permit time.
Neighborhoods we work in
- Angle Lake
- McMicken Heights
- Riverton Heights
- Bow Lake
- Madrona Park
Services we offer in SeaTac
SeaTac: common questions
Does living near the airport limit what I can plant or build?
For an ordinary patio, wall or fence, no. Two things are worth thinking about on parcels close to the field. Tall trees under an approach corridor can run into FAA obstruction surfaces and the city height provisions, and the Port has an active program of topping and removing trees in those paths, so we steer away from species that will eventually need cutting. And FAA guidance discourages features that attract birds near an airfield, which is why we favor a pondless fountain over open standing water and keep heavy fruiting masses out of a plan right next to the fence line.
Will a fence or a hedge reduce the aircraft noise in my back yard?
Not the aircraft, honestly. Overflight noise arrives from above and no planting stops it. What a solid cedar fence and a dense evergreen screen will do is cut road noise from International Boulevard, Military Road or 188th, block headlights, and make a yard feel enclosed instead of exposed, which changes how much people actually use it. We would rather tell you that than sell a hedge as a sound barrier and have you disappointed in year three.
Do I need a permit for a retaining wall or a new driveway in SeaTac?
Walls over 4 feet from footing bottom to top need a City of SeaTac permit with stamped engineering, and a surcharge or a second tier can pull a shorter wall into review too. Driveways have their own wrinkle here. Many SeaTac streets have no curb, gutter or storm pipe, so a new or widened approach crossing a roadside ditch needs a right-of-way permit and a properly sized culvert. That culvert cannot simply be omitted, because the ditch is the storm system on those blocks.
My soil looks sandy but the yard puddles all winter. Why?
Because the sandy part is only the top two feet. Below the Alderwood loam is a dense glacial hardpan that water will not pass through, so winter rain fills the soil above it and then travels sideways until it finds somewhere to sit. Digging a hole and filling it with gravel just makes a bathtub. The fix is grade plus a real outlet: cut a drain path through the hardpan where the site allows, tightline it to a legal discharge point, and raise the finished elevation of the areas you actually use.
How far is SeaTac from your Kent shop?
Fifteen to twenty minutes, out Kent-Des Moines Road and north on Pacific Highway South, or up I-5 depending on which band of the city you are in. SeaTac sits inside our core service area, so a small repair, a mid-job material run or a spring irrigation start-up is a normal scheduling day rather than a trip we have to batch with other work.